Analysis of UAV-Enabled IoT Networks with Energy Harvesting and Wake-Up Radio
文章简介
This paper investigates an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled Internet of Things (IoT) architecture that integrates wake-up radio (WuR) and energy harvesting for sustainable device operation. In the proposed system, UAVs transmit radio-frequency (RF) signals that both trigger device activation and replenish stored energy. The IoT device’s behavior is modeled as a discrete-time Markov chain, which captures the evolution of its battery level and operational state (asleep or awake), accounting f…
作者：Anthony Khairallah, Nour Kouzayha, Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri, Hadi Sarieddeen
发表日期：2026-07-26